
Imagine a retired owner of a wooded lot in the City of South Fulton. The land came to her from her father, and the taxes fell behind when money got tight. She has been sending the Fulton County Tax Commissioner a few hundred dollars whenever she can. Then a letter arrives about a levy, and she wonders: “I’m paying. Can they still sell my land?”
Here is the short answer. The Fulton County Tax Commissioner says it accepts partial payments “until paid in full,” but interest keeps accruing on the unpaid balance (Fulton County Tax Commissioner FAQ). The county’s published guidance doesn’t say that a partial payment stops a scheduled tax sale. So making payments on delinquent property taxes lowers what you owe, but it doesn’t, by itself, confirm that your land is off a sale list. The only way to know is to ask the office handling enforcement about your specific parcel and get the official answer.
You may be paying what you can and still be unsure whether your land is protected. This guide explains what a payment does, how to find out where your property stands, what to ask, and what your options are if you can’t pay the full amount.
What a Partial Payment Does—and What It Doesn’t Confirm
It Reduces the Balance
Every payment toward Fulton County back taxes reduces the amount owed, which means less interest building on top of it and a payoff that’s more reachable.
Interest and Penalties Keep Running
The Tax Commissioner states that interest begins the day after the due date and continues on the unpaid principal until the bill is paid in full. A 5% penalty is added on the 120th day after the due date, and again every 120 days, up to a total of 20% (Fulton County, August 2026). Once a delinquency moves into enforcement, other costs can be added too. Ask the county exactly which charges apply to your parcel rather than estimating them.
Accepting Money Isn’t the Same as an Agreement
When the county accepts a payment, it’s accepting money toward your balance. That isn’t the same as a formal payment plan, a promise to hold off on enforcement, or a postponement of a sale. Fulton County’s published FAQ describes accepting partial payments. It doesn’t describe a payment plan that pauses enforcement. If someone at the county tells you an arrangement exists for your parcel, ask what it covers, what it requires and how it’s documented.
Three Different Things
It helps to keep these separate:
- A payment receipt shows that the county received money on a certain date.
- A lower balance shows how much is still owed.
- Confirmed removal from a sale means the office conducting the sale has told you your parcel won’t be sold on that date.
The first two don’t prove the third. Only the office handling the sale can confirm it.
First, Find Out What Stage Your Property Is In
The right next step depends on where your parcel is in the process. Here are the stages most owners hear about, with brief definitions.
Delinquent, With No Known Sale Date
Your taxes are past due and interest and penalties are building, but you haven’t received notice of enforcement. This is the best time to get an exact payoff and plan, because you have the most room to act.
A Fi.Fa. Has Been Issued
A fi.fa. (short for fieri facias) is a tax execution, the county’s formal legal claim for unpaid taxes. The Tax Commissioner says it notifies the owner in writing, and if the taxes aren’t paid within 30 days, an execution is issued under O.C.G.A. § 48-3-3 (Fulton County Tax Commissioner FAQ). A fi.fa. is a lien. It doesn’t mean a sale has been scheduled, but it’s a sign that the delinquency has moved past the billing stage.
Levy or Sale Notice
A levy is the step in which the property is formally seized for sale to satisfy the execution. Before a nonjudicial tax sale, Georgia law calls for notice to the owner, including a final notice by certified or registered mail before the sale (Nolo summary of Georgia law). If you’ve received a levy or sale notice, treat it as active enforcement. Read the dates on it carefully and contact the office named on it right away.
Your Parcel Appears on a Sale List
Fulton County tax sales are conducted by the Sheriff’s Office on the first Tuesday of each month on the courthouse steps at 136 Pryor Street SW, Atlanta. A courtesy listing runs in the South Fulton Neighbor for four weeks before each sale (Fulton County Sheriff’s Office). If your parcel is listed, a payment toward your balance isn’t enough to rely on. You need to know what, specifically, would remove it.
A Sale May Already Have Happened
If you’re not sure whether your land was sold, find out before doing anything else. Different rights and deadlines apply after a sale, as explained later in this guide.
Where to Check
| Your situation | What to verify | Who to contact |
| Delinquent, no notices received | Tax years owed, current balance, how interest and penalties apply | Fulton County Tax Commissioner, 404-613-6100 |
| Received a fi.fa. or lien notice | Which tax years it covers, the full payoff, whether further enforcement is planned | Fulton County Tax Commissioner |
| Received a levy or sale notice | Sale date, official payoff, what action removes the parcel, deadline and payment method | The office named on the notice, plus the Tax Commissioner |
| Parcel appears on a sale list | Whether it’s still scheduled, and what’s required to remove it before the sale | Fulton County Sheriff’s Office tax sale unit, 404-612-5100 |
| Not sure if a sale occurred | Whether a sale happened, the date, and the buyer of record | Sheriff’s Office, and a Georgia attorney |
| Also owe a city that bills separately | Whether city taxes are delinquent and how that city enforces them | The city’s tax office |
Fulton County bills and collects taxes for many jurisdictions, including the City of South Fulton (City of South Fulton). Some other Fulton cities mail their own tax bills. If you own land in one of those cities, a payment to the county doesn’t cover the city’s bill, and the city may follow its own collection steps. Confirm both.
What to Ask Before Making Another Payment
Before you send more money, call and get clear answers. You can use this script:
“I own parcel [parcel number]. I’m making payments, but I need to know whether a tax sale is scheduled. What is the official payoff? Does paying this amount change the sale status? What must happen to remove the parcel, and how can I verify that afterward?”
Have your parcel number, notices and receipts in front of you.
About What You Owe
- Which tax years are delinquent, and do any other obligations, such as fees or costs, appear on the account?
- What is the official payoff amount today?
- How long is that payoff valid? Interest is accruing, so the number can change.
- Are any amounts owed to a city that bills separately?
About Payment
- Which payment methods are accepted for this amount, at this stage?
- Do funds need to be received or clear by a certain date or time to affect a scheduled sale?
- Is there a specific office or window where a payment must be made once a sale is scheduled?
About the Sale Status
- Which office is responsible for canceling or postponing this parcel’s sale?
- Will paying the full payoff remove the parcel? Will anything less?
- How will I be able to confirm that the parcel was removed?
- What record should I keep, and how should I request it?
Write down the date, the person’s name and what they told you. Don’t assume a confirmation will arrive in any particular form unless the office says so.
Why the Online Balance or an Old Notice May Not Answer Everything
Online tax records are a useful starting point, but they don’t necessarily tell you whether this parcel is scheduled to be sold, or what would change that. A displayed balance isn’t a property-specific official payoff for a sale date. An old notice may show a balance you’ve since paid down, or a date that has passed or changed.
To get a clear picture, reconcile four things:
1. The parcel number. Make sure every notice, receipt and online record refers to the same parcel. Families sometimes own more than one lot, or a parcel may have been split.
2. The tax years. Confirm which years are delinquent, and whether your payments were applied to the years you intended.
3. Your payments. Compare your own receipts and bank records with the county’s payment history.
4. The current official payoff. Ask the county for the payoff for your parcel as of a specific date.
If these don’t line up, ask the county to explain the difference before you rely on any number.
Special Issues for Inherited Land, Co-Owners and Out-of-State Owners
Paying Taxes Doesn’t Settle Ownership
If the land is still in a deceased relative’s name, paying the taxes doesn’t transfer ownership to you or resolve the estate. A family member who has faithfully paid the taxes may still lack legal authority to sell. Authority depends on the estate, any will and Georgia probate rules. Our page on selling inherited land in Georgia explains common issues.
Co-Owners Matter
When several people own a parcel, each owner’s interest may need to be addressed in a sale. One owner paying the taxes doesn’t give that owner the right to sell the whole property.
Check the Mailing Address on Record
Tax notices go to the address on file. If that address belongs to a deceased owner, an old family home or a relative who has moved, important notices may never reach the person who needs them. Check the owner name and mailing address on the Fulton County Board of Assessors record for your parcel (Fulton County Board of Assessors), and ask how to update it if it’s wrong.
Owning From a Distance
If you live outside Georgia, the same principles apply, but calls, records and signing take more planning. See our guide for out-of-state landowners.
What If You Can’t Afford the Full Amount?
Not being able to pay the whole balance isn’t a personal failure. There are several reasonable paths, and none is automatically right.
Ask What Options Apply to Your Parcel
Ask the Tax Commissioner whether any arrangement, exemption review or assistance option applies to your situation, and what it would require. Ask the Fulton County Board of Assessors whether you’ve been receiving any exemptions you qualify for. Don’t assume a hardship program exists, and don’t assume one doesn’t. Get the answer from the office.
Get Legal Advice Promptly When Enforcement Is Active
If you’ve received a levy or sale notice, a Georgia attorney can review your notices, deadlines and rights. If cost is a concern, you can contact legal aid organizations or the State Bar of Georgia’s lawyer referral resources.
Keep the Land, If a Workable Plan Exists
If you can reach the full payoff before enforcement goes further, keeping the land may be the right choice, especially if it has family meaning.
Compare Selling Options
You can list with an agent, sell to a neighbor or builder, or sell directly to a land buyer. Our guide to comparing offers from land buyers in Georgia walks through how to weigh them.
Understand Your Likely Net Proceeds
The sale price isn’t what you take home. Back taxes, other liens and your assigned expenses are generally paid from the proceeds at closing. Ask for a written estimate of what you’d receive.
Can Selling the Land Before the Tax Sale Resolve the Back Taxes?
Sometimes. If the land sells and closes before the tax sale, the delinquent taxes are generally paid from the proceeds at closing. But several things have to go right.
An Offer Isn’t a Closing
A purchase offer, or even a signed purchase agreement, doesn’t pay the taxes. The taxes are paid when the sale actually closes and the closing attorney sends the payoff. Until then, enforcement continues. Contacting Atlanta Land Buyers, or any buyer, doesn’t stop a tax sale.
Title and Payoff Review Take Time
Before closing, the closing attorney needs to review title and get verified payoffs for taxes and any other liens. If title work turns up an unsettled estate, a missing co-owner, an old lien or a boundary problem, closing may take longer, or may not be possible before a scheduled sale.
What Can Affect Whether It Works
- Timing: How much time is left before the sale date?
- Probate: Does someone have legal authority to sign?
- Co-owners: Can every owner whose signature is needed sign?
- Other liens: Are there judgments, mortgages or other claims besides the taxes?
- Price: Will the sale price cover the payoffs and still leave proceeds you’re comfortable with?
Selling land with back taxes is often possible, but no buyer can promise a closing before an auction until title and authority have been reviewed. For a broader look at the delinquency process, see our guide to selling land with delinquent property taxes.
How Atlanta Land Buyers Fits In
We can review your parcel, including zoning, access, title and taxes owed, and tell you whether it’s a fit. Any offer comes in writing, and closings are handled by a Georgia closing attorney. We can’t guarantee timing before a scheduled sale. You can tell us about your land when you’re ready.
What If the Auction Has Already Happened?
If your land was sold, you may still have rights. A Georgia attorney should review any post-sale situation.
Confirm the Sale Type and Status
First, confirm that a sale took place, when it happened and who bought the property. Also confirm what kind of sale it was. Most Georgia tax sales are nonjudicial sales conducted by the sheriff, but Georgia also has a judicial in rem tax foreclosure process with different procedures and redemption rules. Don’t assume one process’s rules apply to the other.
Redemption Rights
After a nonjudicial tax sale, Georgia law allows the owner, or anyone with an interest in or lien on the property, to redeem within 12 months from the date of the sale, and afterward until the right to redeem is ended by a notice under O.C.G.A. § 48-4-45 (O.C.G.A. § 48-4-40). In other words, the right to redeem doesn’t automatically disappear exactly 12 months after the sale. The tax-sale buyer generally has to take formal steps to end it, and that notice sets a deadline.
Redeeming typically requires paying the amount the buyer paid, plus a premium set by law and certain other costs. The exact amount and how to pay it depend on your situation. Get an attorney’s help and the official figures rather than estimating.
The Sheriff’s Office notes that a tax deed conveys only “defeasible” title until the buyer takes further legal steps (Fulton County Sheriff’s Office). Selling land in this situation isn’t the same as an ordinary pre-sale purchase, and it usually requires legal guidance.
Excess Funds
If the property sold for more than the taxes and costs owed, there may be excess funds. Those funds don’t automatically belong only to the former owner. Lienholders and others with recorded interests may also have claims, and priority can matter. The Sheriff’s Office describes what a claim requires, including notarized forms and a title certificate. See our page on Fulton County excess funds and our overview of the Fulton County tax sale process, and consult an attorney about your claim.
A Practical Checklist
Use this list to gather information. It isn’t a legal timeline.
☐ Confirm the parcel number, the owner name and the mailing address on record
☐ Gather every notice, letter and payment receipt in one place
☐ Verify whether a sale is scheduled, and its date
☐ Get the official payoff and how long it’s valid
☐ Ask exactly what action would remove the parcel from a sale
☐ Ask which payment methods and deadlines apply
☐ Check whether any city taxes are billed separately
☐ Write down every call: date, name and answer
☐ Get legal advice if a levy or sale notice has arrived, or if a sale may have occurred
☐ If you’re considering a sale, compare written offers and estimated net proceeds without assuming an offer or payment has stopped the process
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Fulton County accept partial property-tax payments?
Yes, with interest continuing on the unpaid principal.
Will partial payments stop a Fulton County tax sale?
The county’s published guidance doesn’t say they do. Ask the office handling the sale what’s required for your parcel.
Is a payment receipt proof that the sale was canceled?
No. A receipt shows a payment was received. Confirmation that a parcel was removed from a sale has to come from the office conducting the sale.
Does an accepted payment mean I have a formal payment plan?
Not necessarily. Accepting money toward a balance is different from a documented agreement. If you’ve been told an arrangement exists, ask what it covers and how it’s recorded.
Can I sell inherited land if the estate is unsettled?
Possibly, but someone must have authority to sign, and every needed heir must be addressed. A Georgia probate attorney can explain the steps.
Can a buyer guarantee a closing before the auction?
No buyer should guarantee that before reviewing title, authority and payoffs. Even then, unexpected issues can delay a closing.
What should I do if the auction already occurred?
Confirm the sale details, ask a Georgia attorney about redemption rights promptly, and find out whether excess funds exist and who may claim them.
Talk With Gerald About Your Options
If you’re paying what you can on Fulton County back taxes, start with the county: get the official payoff and sale status for your parcel.
If you’re also thinking about selling, Atlanta Land Buyers can review your land and explain whether a purchase may be a fit. Call Gerald Harris at (404) 913-7086 or request a property review. South Fulton landowners can also learn more on our South Fulton land page.
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